1
00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:02,268
Mars kept a water diary in stone.

2
00:00:02,268 --> 00:00:04,536
And the story is stranger than one

3
00:00:04,536 --> 00:00:05,184
vanished lake.

4
00:00:05,184 --> 00:00:08,129
A September twenty twenty-six study
examined rocks

5
00:00:08,129 --> 00:00:11,074
along the inner rim of Jezero Crater.

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00:00:11,074 --> 00:00:14,020
Scientists expected layered sediments.
Instead, they found

7
00:00:14,020 --> 00:00:16,965
rock born from magma, changed by water

8
00:00:16,965 --> 00:00:18,648
at least three times.

9
00:00:18,648 --> 00:00:21,301
First, groundwater rich in carbon dioxide
reacted

10
00:00:21,301 --> 00:00:23,953
with the rock. A second episode may

11
00:00:23,953 --> 00:00:25,848
have involved the ancient lake.

12
00:00:25,848 --> 00:00:28,412
Later, heated water moving underground
left another

13
00:00:28,412 --> 00:00:30,976
mineral record. The team can work out

14
00:00:30,976 --> 00:00:33,539
the sequence, but not the ages of

15
00:00:33,539 --> 00:00:34,272
those events.

16
00:00:34,272 --> 00:00:37,145
That matters because a world can become

17
00:00:37,145 --> 00:00:40,018
more or less welcoming to life as

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00:00:40,018 --> 00:00:42,890
its water changes. These rocks record
changing

19
00:00:42,890 --> 00:00:45,763
environments. They do not, by themselves,
prove

20
00:00:45,763 --> 00:00:48,636
that life existed. What would convince
you:

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00:00:48,636 --> 00:00:50,688
chemistry, microscopic structures, or
both?

